Salting Your Food While It’s Still in the Ground

Posted on May 8, 2007, under Food, Science.

Harold McGee’s Curious Cook blog refers us to a recent paper which notes that growing tomatoes hydroponically in a slightly salty solution produces fruit with more flavor and more vitamins.

Tomato lovers know that a sprinkling of salt enhances the flavor of even the best field-ripened specimen. Some recent news that bodes well for improved flavor in greenhouse tomatoes: you can enhance tomato flavor by salting the plant as the fruit grows! At the Institute of Vegetable Science in Freising, German scientists grew hydroponic tomatoes in a solution that was 0.1% sodium chloride, about one-thirtieth the salinity of seawater. The plants produced fruits with significantly higher levels of flavorful organic acids and sugars, and as much as a third more vitamin C and beta-carotene (the precursor to vitamin A) and the antioxidant red pigment lycopene. The researchers don’t say whether the tomatoes were saltier than usual. They were smaller, so salting the growing medium may be the hydroponic equivalent of dry-farming, which restricts the availability of water to the plant and the dilution of flavor and nutrients.

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3 Replies to "Salting Your Food While It’s Still in the Ground"

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DAWN JOYCE  on March 20, 2008

DO YOU MEAN I ACTUALLY ADD SALT CRYSTALS TO MY GARDEN AROUND MY TOMATO PLANTS

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Jeff Heuer  on February 3, 2009

My title here was actually a little misleading… the tomatoes in the study were grown hydroponically, so they weren’t in any soil, just a slightly salty water solution.

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Infused Raw Oysters » Tasty Molecules  on March 7, 2009

[...] an earlier post, I wrote about the possibility of seasoning your produce as it grows. Researchers added salt to the [...]

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